M'munda wa kulumikizana kwa ma waya ndi ukadaulo wamagetsi,nyanga za nyangazakhala zigawo zikuluzikulu m'malo ambiri ofunikira chifukwa cha mapangidwe awo apadera komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri. Nkhaniyi iyambira pazithunzi zisanu ndi ziwiri zoyambira ndikuwunika mozama zaukadaulo wa tinyanga ta nyanga ndi kufunikira kwake mu sayansi yamakono ndiukadaulo.
1. Dongosolo la radar: Thandizo lalikulu pakuzindikira kolondola
Zochitika zantchito
Weather radar: Powunika zanyengo, kupindula kwakukulu komanso kutsika kwapambali kwa mlongoti wa nyanga kumachita gawo lalikulu. Imatha kudziwa bwino zanyengo monga kuchuluka kwa mvula, liwiro la mphepo ndi komwe akupita, ndikupereka chithandizo cholondola kwambiri cha data pakulosera kwanyengo.
Airport surveillance radar (ASR): Monga gwero la chakudya kapena dongosolo la mlongoti wodziyimira pawokha, mlongoti wa nyanga umagwiritsidwa ntchito potsata nthawi yeniyeni pamene ndege ikunyamuka ndi kutera pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti ndege zikuyenda mwadongosolo komanso mwadongosolo.
Radar yowongolera mizinga: Kulekerera kwake kwamphamvu kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho choyenera kutsatira chandamale chankhondo, ndipo imatha kukwaniritsa kutsekeka kolondola kwa zolinga zothamanga kwambiri m'malo ovuta amagetsi.
Ubwino waukadaulo
Kusinthasintha kwa Wideband: Imathandizira magulu osiyanasiyana a radar monga X-band ndi Ku-band kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana zozindikirika.
Makhalidwe otayika pang'ono: Ili ndi ubwino waukulu pazochitika zotumizira mphamvu zambiri, kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu ndikuwongolera mphamvu zonse za radar.
Dual Polarized Horn Antenna (75-110GHz)
Mlongoti wa Nyanga Yapawiri Yokhazikika (33-37GHz)
2 . Kulankhulana kwa satellite ndi malo oyambira: njira yomwe mumakonda yotumizira ma siginolo atalitali
Zochitika zantchito
Kulandila kwa siginecha ya satellite: Monga gwero lalikulu la tinyanga ta parabolic, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo ochezera a VSAT, polandirira TV pa satellite ndi zochitika zina kuti akwaniritse mawonekedwe okhazikika a satellite. ku
Kulankhulana mumlengalenga mozama: Mu ma telesikopu a wailesi monga NASA's Deep Space Network (DSN), tinyanga ta nyanga zazikulu timakhala ndi udindo wolandira ma siginecha ofooka a zakuthambo, kuthandiza kufufuza ndi kufufuza kwakuya kwa mlengalenga. ku
Ubwino waukadaulo
Kupindula kwakukulu ndi phokoso lochepa: Onetsetsani kuti mwatumiza bwino ndikulandira zizindikiro zakutali ndikuchotsa bwino zizindikiro zofooka. ku
Ubwino woyeretsa polarization: Kuchepetsa kwambiri kusokoneza kwa ma sign ndikuwongolera kukhazikika ndi kudalirika kwa maulalo olumikizirana.
Broadband Dual Polarized Horn Antenna (18-54GHz)
Mlongoti Wokhazikika wa Horn Horn (2.60-3.95GHz)
3 . Muyezo wa Microwave ndi labotale: zofananira zoyeserera zenizeni
Zochitika zantchito
Kuyesa kwa mlongoti: ngati mlongoti wopezera phindu, umagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa magawo a magwiridwe antchito a tinyanga zina ndikupereka kalozera wolondola wamapangidwe ndi kukhathamiritsa kwa tinyanga.
Kuyesa kwa Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC): pakusokoneza kwa ma radiation ndi kuyesa kukhudzika, zabwino zomwe zimadziwika kuti ma radiation zimaperekedwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti zida zamagetsi zikukwaniritsa miyezo yofananira ndi ma elekitiroma.
Ubwino waukadaulo
Mawonekedwe enieni a radiation: ndi kupindula kodziwika, kukula kwa mtengo ndi magawo ena, ndi njira yabwino yopangira gwero.
Kufalikira kwa ma frequency a Ultra-wide: kumakwirira ma frequency band a 1-40 GHz ndikusintha kumafuna pafupipafupi pamayeso osiyanasiyana.
Mlongoti Wanyanga Wozungulira Wozungulira (18-40GHz)
Sectoral Waveguide Horn Antenna (3.95-5.85GHz)
4. Njira yolankhulirana yopanda zingwe: chonyamulira chachikulu cha kulumikizana kwamagulu apamwamba kwambiri
Zochitika zantchito
Kuyankhulana kwa mafunde a millimeter: Mu 5G / 6G masiteshoni apamwamba kwambiri a band band ndi backhaul links, tinyanga ta nyanga timathandizira kutumiza kwachangu kwa deta yamtundu waukulu ndikulimbikitsa kukweza kwa teknoloji yolumikizirana opanda zingwe.
Ulalo wa microwave wa Point-to-point: Perekani mayankho osasunthika opanda zingwe a madera amapiri ndi akutali kuti mukwaniritse kukhazikika kwa ma sigino a netiweki.
Ubwino waukadaulo
Kuthekera kothandizira gulu lapamwamba kwambiri: Sinthani bwino magwiridwe antchito amagulu othamanga kwambiri monga mafunde a millimeter kuti mukwaniritse zosowa zamtsogolo zotumizira mwachangu.
Mapangidwe akunja olimba: Sinthani kumadera ovuta akunja ndikuwonetsetsa kugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali.
5. Radio Astronomy: Chida Chofunika Kwambiri Pofufuza Chilengedwe
Zochitika za Ntchito
Kuzindikira kwa Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMB): Kumathandiza akatswiri a zakuthambo kujambula ndi kusanthula zizindikiro zoyambirira kuchokera ku chilengedwe ndi kuwulula zinsinsi za chiyambi cha chilengedwe.
Kuyang'anira Zakuthambo: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana zizindikiro zakuthambo monga ma pulsars ndi hydrogen hydrogen (mzere wa 21 cm), ndikupereka chidziwitso chofunikira pa kafukufuku wa zakuthambo wa wailesi.
Ubwino Waukadaulo
Mapangidwe otsika a sidelobe: Amachepetsa bwino kusokoneza kwa phokoso lapansi ndikuwongolera kulandirira kwa ma siginecha ofooka ochokera m'chilengedwe.
Ultra-yayikulu kukula scalability: Kupyolera mu kamangidwe ka nyanga reflector mlongoti, kuonera tilinazo bwino kwambiri kuti akwaniritse zosowa mkulu mwatsatanetsatane zakuthambo kuzindikira.
6 . Nkhondo zankhondo ndi zamagetsi: zida zanzeru m'malo ovuta
Zochitika zantchito
Ma Electronic countermeasures (ECM): Monga cholumikizira ma siginecha, chimakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pankhondo yamagetsi, kusokoneza njira zolumikizirana ndi adani ndi kuzindikira. ku
Kuzindikira chandamale: Zindikirani kulandila kwa ma siginali owonetseredwa kuchokera ku zolinga monga ndege zozembera, ndikuwongolera luso lozindikira zomwe mukufuna kumenya nkhondo. ku
Ubwino waukadaulo
Mphamvu yayikulu: Kulekerera ma pulse amphamvu amagetsi kuti muwonetsetse kugwira ntchito mokhazikika m'malo ovuta kwambiri amagetsi. ku
Kusintha kwamitengo yothamanga: Kuphatikizidwa ndi ukadaulo wophatikizika, kumatha kusintha masinthidwe mwachangu kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa zaukadaulo.
7. Makampani ndi chithandizo chamankhwala: mchitidwe watsopano wogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri
Zochitika zantchito
Kutentha kwa ma microwave: muzowumitsa zamafakitale ndi zida zachipatala za hyperthermia (monga 2450 MHz Medical microwave antenna), kufalikira kwamphamvu kwamphamvu komanso kutentha kowongolera kumachitika.
Kuyesa kosawonongeka: kudzera muukadaulo wojambula wa microwave, zolakwika zakuthupi zimazindikirika molondola kuti zitsimikizire mtundu wazinthu zamafakitale.
Ubwino waukadaulo
Kugawa magawo owongolera ma radiation: kuwongolera molondola kuchuluka kwa ma radiation, pewani kuwopsa kwa kutayikira, ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo cha ntchito.
Pomaliza
Kuchokera pakuzindikira kolondola kwa makina a radar mpaka pakufufuza zakuthambo mu zakuthambo zamawayilesi, kuchokera pamayendedwe atali atali a mauthenga a satana kupita pakugwiritsa ntchito kwatsopano kwamankhwala amakampani, tinyanga ta nyanga tikupitilizabe kugwira ntchito yosasinthika m'magawo ambiri ofunikira ndi zabwino zake zazikulu monga bandwidth yotakata, kupindula kwakukulu, ndi kutayika kochepa. Ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha matekinoloje monga 5G/6G, ma millimeter wave communications, ndi kufufuza kwakuya kwamlengalenga, chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito tinyanga ta nyanga chidzakhala chokulirapo ndikukhala mphamvu yofunikira pakulimbikitsa kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo komanso kukweza kwa mafakitale.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za antennas, chonde pitani:
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-05-2025
